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Mediating Effect of Critical Thinking Disposition on the Relationship between Self-leadership and Clinical Decision Making Ability of Nursing College Students

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KMID : 1150520210140010009
¼ÕÀ¯Á¤ ( Son Yu-Jung ) - Kosin University College of Nursing Research Institute of Holistic Nursing Science

³²±ÝÈñ ( Nam Keum-Hee ) - Kosin University College of Nursing

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between self-leadership and clinical decision making ability of nursing college students and to identify the mediating effect of critical thinking disposition.

Methods: Research subjects were 116 nursing students in the 2nd grades who have experienced fundamental nursing practice in the 1 university in city B. Data collection occurred between June 1, 2021 and July 1 of the same year. For data analysis, IBM SPSS Statistics WIN 22.0 Program was used to perform descriptive statistics, t-test, Pearson¡¯s correlation coefficients and Multiple regression. For mediating effect analysis, Baron and Kenny, bootstrapping method was used.

Results: There were significant positive relationships between self-leadership and clinical decision making ability (r=.41, p£¼.001), between critical thinking disposition and decision making ability (r=.69, p£¼.001). Self-leadership was significantly positively correlated with critical thinking disposition (r=?.55, p£¼.001). It was found that critical thinking disposition was completely mediated in the relationship between self-leadership and clinical decision making ability (95 % CI, 0.07¡­0.27).

Conclusion: The results of this study highlight the need to develop and implement individualized nursing education programs that enhance critical thinking disposition in nurses to promote clinical decision making ability.
KeyWords

Nursing students, Self-leadership, Critical thinking, Clinical decision making ability
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